Bank Failures Send Fear Throughout Economy

The failures of three notable banks linked to the tech and cryptocurrency industries have sparked concerns about the stability of regional banks in the US, some of which may face similar issues to the three.

Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), Signature Bank, and Silvergate Bank all failed during March, with SVB, long considered the main banking partner for Silicon Valley tech firms, becoming the second largest American bank to fail, after Washington Mutual in 2008.

In the case of SVB, the failure was largely the cause of a decline in the value of their bond holdings because of rising interest rates. SVB had bought long-term treasury bonds to increase the rate of return back when interest rates were low. As the Federal Reserve raised interest rates to fight inflation, the value of SVB’s bond holdings decreased (price moves inversely to yield), leading to large unrealized losses for the bank. As depositors withdrew their cash to cover expenses, SVB was forced to sell their bond holdings at the reduced prices, leading to insufficient capitalization for the bank, which ultimately led to regulators seizing SVB.

 

Former President Donald Trump Indicted by Manhattan Grand Jury

Former US President Donald Trump was indicted by a Manhattan grand jury Thursday. Trump is the first president, former or current, to be indicted on a felony charge.

The indictment stems from an October 2016 payment from Michael Cohen, Trump’s then personal lawyer, to pornographic actress Stephanie Clifford, better known by her stage name Stormy Daniels, to cover up a 2006 affair between her and Trump. Cohen, who was reimbursed by Trump for the payment, was later convicted for violating campaign finance law for making the payment without it being disclosed as a campaign expenditure. The conviction was part of a larger criminal investigation in which Cohen pleaded guilty to multiple charges of fraud and tax evasion related to his businesses.

The indictment comes amid other probes into Trump’s conduct during his presidency and his post-presidency. He is under investigation by state authorities in Georgia over his alleged attempts to improperly influence election officials in the 2020 election. He also is facing a federal investigation into his handling of classified documents after he left the presidency as well as potential obstruction. Attorney General Merrick Garland appointed special counsel Jack Smith to investigate in the federal case.

Trump is expected to surrender to police on Tuesday next week, where he will be fingerprinted and have his mugshot taken.

One of Trump’s lawyers, Joe Tacopina, is making television appearances defending his client from the alleged charges, also saying that Trump will not take a plea deal in the case.

Republicans have vocally criticized the indictment, accusing Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg (D) of political animus. Some congressional Republicans have said they will call on Bragg to testify before Congress regarding the prosecution. Bragg has denied any political motivation for the prosecution. 

Bragg himself is a controversial figure. Elected in 2021, Bragg ran on a progressive platform, promising a less punitive approach to criminal justice focused on rehabilitation rather than punishment. Critics argue his policies are in part responsible for an increase in crime in New York City.